Eur. J. Entomol. 101 (4): 657-687, 2004 | DOI: 10.14411/eje.2004.089
Revision of European species of the genus Rhabdomastix (Diptera: Limoniidae). Part 2: Subgenus Rhabdomastix s. str.
- Department of Zoology and Anthropology, Faculty of Science of the Palacký University, tř. Svobody 26, 771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic; e-mail: stary@prfnw.upol.cz
The second and final part of a revision of the European species of the genus Rhabdomastix Skuse, 1890 is presented. The subgenus Rhabdomastix s. str. is revised. Seven species are redescribed, Rhabdomastix (Rhabdomastix) japonica Alexander, 1924, R. (R.) laeta (Loew, 1873), R. (R.) borealis Alexander, 1924, R. (R.) edwardsi Tjeder, 1967, R. (R.) subparva Starý, 1971, R. (R.) hirticornis (Lackschewitz, 1940) and R. (R.) beckeri (Lackschewitz, 1935). Three new synonyms are proposed. Lectotypes of four pertinent nominal species are designated. Descriptions are provided of six species, viz. R. (R.) laetoidea sp. n. (Czech Republic, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Ukraine), R. (R.) crassa sp. n. (France, Czech Republic, Slovakia), R. (R.) corax sp. n. (Bulgaria, Greece), R. (R.) eugeni sp. n. (France, Switzerland, Germany, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Italy, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Ukraine, Armenia), R. (R.) filata sp. n. (Bulgaria, Greece, European Russia, Turkey, Georgia, Armenia) and R. (R.) georgica sp. n. (Georgia). Male and female terminalia are illustrated for all the species, and a key to species is appended.
Keywords: Diptera, Limoniidae, Rhabdomastix, subgenus Rhabdomastix s. str., redescriptions, new synonyms, lectotype designations, new species, distribution, key
Received: January 30, 2004; Revised: March 23, 2004; Accepted: June 10, 2004; Published: December 20, 2004 Show citation
References
- ALEXANDER C.P. 1924a: New species of two-winged flies from western North America belonging to the family Tipulidae. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 64: 1-16
Go to original source... - ALEXANDER C.P. 1924b: Undescribed species of Japanese crane flies. Part IV. Annu. Entomol. Soc. Am. 17: 59-74
Go to original source... - ALEXANDER C.P. 1925a: Undescribed species of Japanese craneflies. Part V. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 17: 431-448
Go to original source... - ALEXANDER C.P. 1925b: Crane flies of the Maritime Province of Siberia. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 68: 1-21
Go to original source... - ALEXANDER C.P. 1940: New or little-known Tipulidae from Eastern Asia (Diptera), XLI. Philip. J. Sci. 71: 39-76
- ALEXANDER C.P. 1954: Records and descriptions of Japanese Tipulidae (Diptera), Part III: The crane-flies of Shikoku. Philip. J. Sci. 82: 263-308
- ALEXANDER C.P. 1957: New or little-known Tipulidae (Diptera). CIV. Oriental-Australasian species. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 10: 287-304
Go to original source... - ALEXANDER C.P. 1964: New or little-known species of Asiatic Tipulidae (Diptera). I. Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 90: 205-234
- ALEXANDER C.P. 1965: Family Tipulidae. In Stone A., Sabrosky C.W., Wirth W.W., Foote R.H. & Coulson J.R. (eds): A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C., Agriculture Handbook 276, pp. 16-90
- ALEXANDER C.P. & ALEXANDER M.M. 1973: Family Tipulidae. In Delfinado M.D. & Hardy D.E. (eds): A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Oriental Region, 1. The University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu, pp. 10-224
- BANGERTER H. 1939: Die Eriopterini des Sensetales bei FlamattNeuenegg. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 17: 482-487.
- BANGERTER H. 1943: Die Eriopterini des Sensetales bei FlamattNeuenegg. II. Teil. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 19: 20-22
- BANGERTER H. 1946: Weitere Limoniinae (Dipt.) aus dem Gebiet der Sense. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 20: 189-196
- BANGERTER H. 1947: Neue Eriopterini (Dipt. Tipulidae). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 20: 353-380
- BELING T. 1886: Dritter Beitrag zur Naturgeschichte (Metamorphose) verschiedener Arten aus der Familie der Tipuliden. Verh. Zool. Bot. Ges. Wien 36: 171-214
- BLANKE D. & REUSCH H. 1990: Stelzmuecken in Emergenz- und Lichtfaengen im Elfas, Suedniedersachsen (Diptera Nematocera: Limoniidae). Braunschw. Naturkund. Schrift. 3: 699-710
- CASPERS N. 1980: Die Emergenz eines kleinen Waldbaches bei Bonn. Decheniana - Beihefte (Bonn) 23, 175 pp
- CASPERS N. & NOLL R. 1981: Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Limoniidae, Trichoceridae und Tipulidae des Naturparkes Kottenforst-Ville (Insecta, Diptera, Nematocera). Decheniana (Bonn) 134: 197-214
Go to original source... - COE R.L. 1950: Tipulidae. In: Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 9(2). Royal Entomol. Soc., London, pp. 1-66
- CZIzEK K. 1931: Die maehrischen Arten der Dipterenfamilien Limoniidae und Cylindrotomidae. Z. Maehr. Landesmus. 28: 1-207
- CZWALINA G. 1893: Tipulidae. In: Neues Verzeichnis der Fliegen Ost- und Westpreussens. Beilage zum Osterprogramm des Altstaedtischen Gymnasiums, Nr. 9. Hartungsche Buchdruckerei, Koenigsberg i. Pr., pp. 6-8
- DIENSKE J.W. 1987: An illustrated key to the genera and subgenera of the western Palaearctic Limoniidae (Insecta: Diptera), including a description of external morphology. Stuttgart. Beitr. Naturk. (A) 1987: 1-52
- EDWARDS F.W. 1921: British Limnobiidae: Some records and corrections. Trans. Entomol. Soc. London 1921: 196-230
Go to original source... - EDWARDS F.W. 1926: Additions to the list of British crane-flies. Entomol. Mon. Mag. 62: 31-35
- EDWARDS F.W. 1938: British short-palped craneflies. Taxonomy of adults. Trans. Soc. Br. Entomol. 5: 1-168
- ERHAN-DINCA E. & CEIANU I. 1986: Contributions to the knowledge of limoniid fauna (Diptera: Limoniidae) from the north of the eastern Carpathiens in Romania. Lucr. Celei de a III-a Conf. Entomol., Iasi 1986: 85-92 [in Romanian, English abstr.]
- FALK S. 1991: A review of the Scarse and Threatened Flies of Great Britain (Part 1). Nature conservancy Council, Northminster House, Peterborough, 194 pp
- FRANZ H. 1989: Die Nordost-Alpen im Spiegel ihrer Landtierwelt, Band VI/1. Universitaetsverlag Wagner, Innsbruck, 413 pp
- GODFREY A. 2001: Species Recovery Programme. Survey for the cranefly Lipsothrix nigristigma in 2000. English Nature Reserve Reports No. 410, 47 pp
- GOETGHEBUER M. & TONNOIR A. 1920: Catalogue raisonne des Tipulidae de Belgique. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 2: 104-112, 131-147
- HACKMAN W. 1980: A check list of the Finnish Diptera. I. Nematocera and Brachycera (s. str.). Notul. Entomol. 60: 17-48
- HOWE M. 1997: Abergavenny field meeting - June 1996. Bull. Dipterists Forum 44: 11-12
- HUTSON A.M. & VANE-WRIGHT R.I. 1969: Corrections and additions to the list of British Nematocera (Diptera) since Kloet and Hincks' "A check list of British insects" (1945). Part 1. Entomol. Gazette 20: 231-256
- ICZN 1999: International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4th ed. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, c/o The Natural History Museum, London, xxix + 306 pp
- ISHIDA H. 1960: The catalogue of the Japanese Tipulidae, with the keys to the genera and subgenera, VI. Limoniinae, tribe Eriopterini (1). Sci. Rep. Hyogo Univ. Agric., Ser. Nat. Sci. 4: 27-34
- ISHIDA H. 1965: The Check-list of the Japanese Tipulidae. 43 pp. [privately published]
- KERTESZ K. 1903: Orthorrhapha nematocera. In Becker T., Bezzi M., Bischof J., Kertesz K. & Stein P. (eds): Katalog der Palaearktischen Dipteren, Band I. Budapest, 339 pp
- KRZEMINSKI W. 1984a: Limoniidae of Bulgaria (Diptera, Nematocera). I. Acta Zool. Bulg. 24: 27-34
- KRZEMINSKI W. 1984b: Limoniidae of Poland (Diptera, Nematocera). Part I: Subfamily Eriopterinae. Acta Zool. Cracoviensia 27: 437-518
- KRZEMINSKI W. 1991: 28. Diptera: Limoniidae. In Razowski J. (ed.): Checklist of Animals of Poland, II. Polska Akademia Nauk & Instytut Systematyki i Ewolucji Zwierzat, Wrocaaw, Warszawa, Krakow, pp. 78-83
- KRZEMINSKI W. & STARY J. 1989: Limoniidae of Bulgaria, II (Diptera, Nematocera). Pol. Pis. Entomol. 59: 253-279
- KUNTZE A. 1914: Bestimmungstabellen der palaearktischen Eriopterinen (Diptera Nematocera Polyneura). Annln K. K. Naturh. Hofmus., Wien 28: 361-388
- LACKSCHEWITZ P. 1927: Revision der Gimmerthalschen und Sintenisschen Tipuliden. Korrbl. Naturf.-Ver. Riga 59: 1-8
- LACKSCHEWITZ P. 1929: Revision der v. Roser'schen Limnobiiden in der Wuerttembergischen Naturaliensammlung in Stuttgart. Jahreshefte Ver. Vaterl. Naturk. Wuerttemberg 85: 204-209
- LACKSCHEWITZ P. 1933: Revision der in Siebke's Catalogus Dipterorum angefuehrten Tipuliden. Norsk Entomol. Tidsskr. 3: 238-255
- LACKSCHEWITZ P. 1935: Neue Eriopterinen (Dipt. Nematoc.) aus dem Deutschen Entomologischen Institut. Natuurh. Maandbl. 24: 9-14
- LACKSCHEWITZ P. 1936: Uber Ilisia obscuripes Zett. und zwei neue Eriopterinen (Dipt. Nemat.) aus Lappland. Norsk Entomol. Tidskr. 4: 110-116
- LACKSCHEWITZ P. 1940: Die palaearktischen Rhamphidiinen und Eriopterinen (Diptera) des Wiener Naturhistorischen Museums. Annln Naturh. Mus. Wien 50[1939]: 1-67
- LANTSOV V.I. & CHERNOV YU.I. 1987: Tipuloidea in the Tundra Zone. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Nauka, Moskva, 176 pp. [in Russian]
- LOEW H. 1873: Beschreibungen Europaeischer Dipteren. Dritter Band. H.W. Schmidt, Halle, 320 pp
- LUNDSTROM C. 1907: Beitraege zur Kenntnis der Dipteren Finnlands III. Cylindrotomidae und Limnobiidae. Acta Soc. Fauna Flora Fenn. 29: 1-32
- MANNHEIMS B. 1964: Zur Kenntnis der Limoniiden Italiens. Boll. Ass. Rom. Entomol. 19: 3-7
- MANNHEIMS B. 1967: Ergebisse der Albanien-Expedition 1961 des Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes. 63. Beitrag. Diptera: Limoniidae. Beitr. Entomol., Berlin 17: 459-476
- MANNHEIMS B. & SAVCHENKO E.N. 1973: Ergenisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, Nr. 304. Limoniidae (Diptera). Ann. Hist. Nat. Mus. Nation. Hung. 65: 257-269
- MEIJERE J.C.H. DE 1920: Studien ueber palaearktische, vorwiegend hollaendische, Limnobiiden, insbesondere ueber ihre Kopulationsorgane. Tijdschr. Entomol. 63: 46-86
- MEIJERE J.C.H. DE 1935: Fifth addition to the new list of Dutch Diptera. Tijdschr. Entomol. 78: 188-230 [in Dutch].
- MENDL H. 1973a: Limoniinen aus dem Breitenbach (Diptera, Tipulidae). Schlitzer Produktionsbiologische Studien (4). Arch. Hydrobiol. 71: 255-270
- MENDL H. 1973b: Limoniinen aus der Zoologischen Staatssammlung in Muenchen (Tipulidae, Diptera). Opusc. Zool., Muenchen 1973: 1-7
- MENDL H. 1974: Limoniinen aus Norditalien (Diptera, Tipulidae). 6. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Limoniinen-Fauna Italiens. Entomologica, Bari 10: 195-212
- MENDL H. 1975: Limoniinen aus dem oberen Fulda-Gebiet insbesondere um Schlitz (Diptera, Tipulidae). Beitr. Naturk. Osthessen 1975: 183-206
- MENDL H. 1977: Limoniiden (Diptera Nematocera) aus dem Allgaeu. I. Voralpengebiet. Mitt. Muench. Entomol. Ges. 66: 101-125
- MENDL H. 1978: Limoniidae. In Illies J. (ed.): Limnofauna Europaea. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, New York - Swets & Zeitlinger B.V., Amsterdam, pp. 367-377
- MENDL H. 1979a: Revision der Limoniiden-Sammlung von Hans Bangerter im Naturhistorischen Museum zu Bern/Schweiz. (Diptera: Nematocera). Beitr. Entomol., Berlin 29: 343-372
- MENDL H. 1979b: Limoniidae (Diptera, Nematocera) aus dem Gebiet des Tornetraesk (Schwedisch-Lappland). Fauna Norrlandica 5, 39 pp
- MENDL H. 1984a: Limoniidenf'aenge aus Jugoslawien (Diptera Nematocera, Limoniidae). Nachrbl. Bayer. Entomol. 33: 1-15
- MENDL H. 1984b: Beitrag zur Limoniiden-Fauna des VarangerGebietes (Norwegen: Sor Varanger/Fo und VarangerHalbinsel/Fn) (Diptera Nematocera, Limoniidae). Fauna Norrlandica 6, 20 pp
- MENDL H. 1986: Stelzmuecken aus Bulgarien. Spixiana 9: 275-282
- MENDL H. & REUSCH H. 1989: Liste der aus der Bundesrepublik Deutschland bis jetzt bekannten Stelzmuecken (Diptera Nematocera: Limoniidae). Braunschw. Naturkund. Schrift. 3: 429-453
- NIELSEN P. 1925: Stankelben (The craneflies). Danmarks Fauna, Kobenhavn, 165 pp. [in Danish]
- NIELSEN P. 1967: Limoniidae. In Illies J. (ed.): Limnofauna Europaea. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, pp. 321-324
- NOLL R. 1985: Taxonomie und Okologie der Tipuliden, Cylindrotomiden, Limoniiden und Trichoceriden unter besonderer Beruecksichtigung der Fauna Ostwestfalens (Insecta: Diptera). Decheniana - Beihefte (Bonn) 28, 265 pp
- OOSTERBROEK P. & STARY J. 1995: Diptera Tipulomorpha. In Minelli A., Ruffo S. & La Posta S. (eds): Checklist delle Specie della Fauna Italiana, 63. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, pp. 1-16
- OSTEN SACKEN C.R. 1888: Studies on Tipulidae. Part. II. Review of the published genera of the Tipulidae brevipalpi. Berlin. Entomol. Z. 31[1887]: 163-242
Go to original source... - PAKALNISKIS S., RIMSAITE J., SPRANGAUSKAITE-BERNOTIENE R., BUTAUTAITE R. & PODENAS S. 2000: Checklist of Lithuanian Diptera. Acta Zool. Lituan. 10: 3-58
Go to original source... - PETERSEN F.T. & JONG H. DE 2001: Limoniidae. In Petersen F.T. & Meier R. (eds): A preliminary list of the Diptera of Danmark. Steenstrupia 26: 119-276
- PIERRE C. 1924: Tipulidae. In: Faune de France, 8 (Dipteres). Paris, 159 pp
- PODENAS S. 1992: Tipulidae, Limoniidae, Cylindrotomidae, Trichoceridae and Ptychopteridae of Lithuania. Acta Zool. Cracoviensia 35: 147-156
- PODENIENE V. 2001: Notes on the larva of Rhabdomastix (Sacandaga) laeta (Loew, 1873) (Diptera, Limoniidae). Acta Zool. Lituan. 11: 385-387
Go to original source... - REUSCH H. 1988: Faunistische und phaenologische Untersuchungen ueber Stelzmuecken des Niedersaechsischen Tieflandes (Diptera: Limoniidae). Braunschw. Naturkund. Schrift. 3: 171-203
- REUSCH H. 1989: Stelzmuecken im Tiefland Norddeutschlands (Diptera Nematocera: Limoniidae). Braunschw. Naturkund. Schrift. 3: 455-472
- REUSCH H. 1999: Limoniidae. In Schumann H., Baehrmann R. & Stark A. (eds): Entomofauna Germanica 2. Checkliste der Dipteren Deutschlands. Studia Dipterologica, Halle (Saale), Supplement 2, pp. 55-60
- REUSCH H. & OOSTERBROEK P. 1997: Diptera Limoniidae and Pediciidae, short-palped crane flies. In Nilsson A.N. (ed.): Aquatic Insects of North Europe - A Taxonomic Handbook. Vol. 2. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 105-132
- REUSCH H. & OOSTERBROEK P. 2000: Ubersicht der aus einzelnen deutschen Bundeslaendern bekannten Stelzmuecken (Diptera: Limoniidae et Pediciidae). Braunschw. Naturkund. Schrift. 6: 149-164
- REUSCH H. & ZIMMERMANN W. 2000: Beitrag zur StelzmueckenEmergenz der Vesser im Thueringer Wald 1983, 1984 und 1987 (Diptera: Limoniidae et Pediciidae). Abh. Ber. Mus. Nat. Gotha 21: 41-48
- RIEDEL M.P. 1918: Elephantomyia westwoodi Osten-Sacken (Tipulidae, Dipt.) aus Ungarn. Ann. Mus. Nation. Hung. 16: 137-139
- RIEDEL M.P. 1919: Die bei Frankfurt (Oder) vorkommenden Arten der Dipteren- (Nematocera polyneura-) Gattungen der Limnobiidae, Tipulidae und Cylindrotomidae. Entomol. Rundschau 36: 1-2, 8, 12-13, 17-18, 21-22, 24-25, 30, 36, 40-41
- RIEDEL M.P. 1930: Die subalpine Fliegenfauna von Reinerz (Glatzer Gebirge, Schlesien). Z. Wissenschaft. Insektenbiol. 25: 71-81
- ROTHERAY G.E. & ROBERTSON D. 1993: Insects from shingle banks and riverside habitats in Strathspey. Malloch Soc. Res. Reports 2, 26 pp
- SAVCHENKO E.N. 1972: The limoniid-flies (Diptera, Limoniidae) collected by the Soviet-Mongolian zoological expeditions 1967-1969). In: Nasekomye Mongolii, 1. Nauka, Leningrad, pp. 721-738 [in Russian]
- SAVCHENKO E.N. 1976: On finding Limoniid-flies (Diptera, Limoniidae) from the Palaeogonomyia Meunier subgenus of the Rhabdomastix Skuse genus in the USSR fauna. Dopovidi Akad. Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR 6: 561-564 [in Ukrainian, English abstr.]
- SAVCHENKO E.N. 1978a: Fauna of Limoniidae (Diptera) of the North Kuriles. Trudy Biologo-Pochvennogo Instituta, n. s. 49: 63-68 [in Russian]
- SAVCHENKO E.N. 1978b: Additions to the fauna of the limoniidflies (Diptera, Limoniidae) of the North Tien Shan. Vestnik zoologii 1978: 40-49 [in Russian, English abstr.]
- SAVCHENKO E.N. 1980: New and little-known Limoniidae (Diptera) from the Zailiyskiy Alatau. Entomol. Obozr. 59: 391-403 [in Russian]
- SAVCHENKO E.N. 1982: Limoniidae: Eriopterinae. Fauna Ukraini 14 (3). Akad. Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR, Naukova Dumka. Kiev, 335 pp. [in Ukrainian]
- SAVCHENKO E.N. 1983: Limoniidae of the South Primorye. Akad. Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR, Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 156 pp. [in Russian]
- SAVCHENKO E.N. 1989: Limoniid-Flies of the Fauna of the USSR. Akad. Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR, Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 377 pp. [in Russian].
- SAVCHENKO E.N. & KRIVOLUTSKAYA G.O. 1976: Limoniidae of the South Kuriles and South Sakhalin. Akad. Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR, Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 160 pp. [in Russian]
- SAVCHENKO E.N., OOSTERBROEK P. & STARY J. 1992: Family Limoniidae. In Soos A., Papp L. & Oosterbroek P. (eds): Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera 1. Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, pp. 183-369
- SAVCHENKO E.N. & PARKHOMENKO S.I. 1980: Additional data on the fauna of Limoniidae (Diptera) of Chukotka. Freshwater Fauna of the Far East. Vladivostok, pp. 95-109 [in Russian]
- SAVCHENKO E.N. & RYBIN S.N. 1982: Fauna of Limoniidae (Diptera) of the Alai Ridge. Entomol. Obozr. 61: 392-403 [in Russian]
- SCHINER J.R. 1864: Fauna Austriaca. Die Fliegen (Diptera). II. Theil. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien, xxxii + 658 pp
- SCHUMMEL T.E. 1829: Beschreibung der, in Schlesien einheimischen, Arten einiger Dipteren-Gattungen. I. Limnobia. Meigen. Beitraege zur Entomologie, I. Heft. Breslau, pp. 97-201
- SIDORENKO V.S. 2001: Limoniidae. In Sidorenko V.S., Kupianskaya A.N., Leley A.S., Nemkov P.G. & Kholin S.K. (eds): Key to the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. VI. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Part 2. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, pp. 19-79 [in Russian, English abstr.]
- SIMOVA D. 1959: Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Tipuliden und Limnobiiden von Mazedonien (Diptera-Nematocera). Fragm. Balcan. 2: 125-135
- STACKELBERG A.A. 1951: Materials on the dipteran fauna of the Leningradskaya oblast. 1. Nematocera polyneura (Diptera). Tr. Zool. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR 9: 703-742 [in Russian]
- STARY J. 1970: Stand der faunistischen Forschung der Unterfamilie Limoniinae in der Tschechoslowakei (Tipulidae, Diptera). Infber. Landwirtschaft. Hochschule Nitra - Biolog. Grundlagen Landwirtschaft 1970: 29-53
- STARY J. 1971: Revision der Arten der Unterfamilie Limoniinae (Tipulidae, Diptera) aus den Sammlungen des Maehrischen Museums in Brno mit besonderer Beruecksichtigung der Fauna Maehrens. Teil II: Tribus Hexatomini und Eriopterini. Cas. Morav. Muz. (Sci. Nat.) 55[1970]: 133-194
- STARY J. 1980: Revision des Materials der Familie Limoniidae aus den Sammlungen des Nationalmuseums in Prag (Diptera). Acta Faun. Entomol. Mus. Nation. Pragae 16: 33-54
- STARY J. 1984: Family Limoniidae. In Cepelak J. (ed.): Diptera of Slovakia I (Nematocera, Brachycera-Orthorrhapha) (Diptera of Slovakia). Veda, Bratislava, pp. 25-47 [in Slovak, English abstr.]
- STARY J. 1987: Limoniidae. In: Jezek J. (ed.): Enumeratio insectorum Bohemoslovakiae - Checklist of Czechoslovak insects II (Diptera). Acta Faun. Entomol. Mus. Nation. Pragae 18: 17-25
- STARY J. 1993: Nachtraege und Berichtigungen zur LimoniidenFauna der Tschechoslowakei (Diptera), IV. Cas. Slez. Muz. Opava (A) 42: 123-135
- STARY J. 1995: Limoniidae. In Rohacek J., Stary J., Martinovsky J. & Vala M. (eds): Diptera of the Bukovske Hills. SAZP - Sprava CHKO a BR Vychodne Karpaty, Humenne, pp. 21-35 [in Slovak, English abstr.]
- STARY J. 1996: New records of Limoniidae and Pediciidae (Diptera) from the Czech and Slovak Republics. Cas. Slez. Muz. Opava (A) 45: 119-124
- STARY J. 1997: Limoniidae. In Chvala M. (ed.): Check List of Diptera (Insecta) of the Czech and Slovak Republics. Karolinum - Charles University Press, Praha, pp. 11-15
- STARY J. 2001: Faunistic records: Limoniidae. In: Dipterologica bohemoslovaca Vol. 10. Acta Univ. Carol. (Biologica) 45: 185-187
- STARY J. 2003: Revision of European species of the genus Rhabdomastix (Diptera: Limoniidae). Part 1: Introduction and subgenus Lurdia subgen. n. Eur. J. Entomol. 100: 587-608
Go to original source... - STARY J. & GEIGER W. 1998: 5. Limoniidae. In Merz B., Baechli J., Haenni J.-P. & Gonseth Y. (eds): Diptera-Checklist. Fauna Helvetica 1. Centre suisse de cartographie de la faune & Schweizerische Entomologische Gesellschaft, Neuchatel, pp. 70-80
- STARY J. & OOSTERBROEK P. 1996: Review of the Limoniidae and Pediciidae of Italy (Diptera, Tipuloidea). Fragm. Entomol. 28: 51-95
- STARY J. & ROZKOSNY R. 1970: Die slowakischen Arten der Unterfamilie Limoniinae (Tipulidae, Diptera). Acta Rerum Natur. Mus. Nat. Slovaci 15[1969]: 75-136
- STROBL G. 1895: Die Dipteren von Steiermark. III. Theil. Diptera Nematocera. Mitt. Naturw. Ver. Steiermark 31: 121-246
- STROBL G. 1901: Tief's dipterologischer Nachlass aus Kaernten und Oesterr.-Schlesien, bestimmt von Pr. Gabriel Strobl, nebst eigenen Funden aus Kaernten. Jahresber. Naturh. Landesmus. Kaernten 26: 171-246
- STROBL G. 1910: Die Dipteren von Steiermark. V. Theil, 2. Nachtrag. Mitt. Naturw. Ver. Steiermark 46[1909]: 45-293
- STUBBS A.E. 1998: Limoniidae. In Chandler P.J. (ed.): Checklists of Insects of the British Isles (new series), Part 1: Diptera. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 12. Royal Entomol. Soc., London, pp. 4-9
Go to original source... - SZILADY Z. 1934: Beitraege zur Dipterenfauna Bulgariens. Mitt. Bulg. Entomol. Ges. 8: 145-151
- THEOWALD BR. 1971: Die Tipuliden der Benelux-Laender (Diptera, Tipulidae). Tijdschr. Entomol. 114: 217-238
- TJEDER B. 1936: Beitraege zur Kenntnis schwedischer Diptera Nematocera 2-3. Entomol. Tidskr. 57: 132-135
- TJEDER B. 1947: Additions to the list of Swedish Tipulidae. Entomol. Tidskr. 68: 29-31
- TJEDER B. 1948: Insekter fran soedra Bohuslaen 1946. Entomol. Tidskr. 69: 215-224 (in Swedish)
- TJEDER B. 1955a: Five new Swedish craneflies (Dipt. Tipulidae). Opusc. Entomol. 20: 225-227
- TJEDER B. 1955b: Diptera: fam. Tipulidae. In: Catalogus insectorum Sueciae, XIV. Opusc. Entomol. 20: 229-247
- TJEDER B. 1964: Neuroptera, Trichoptera and Diptera - Tipulidae from Iceland with a redescription of Rhabdomastix parva Siebke. Opusc. Entomol. 29: 143-151
- TJEDER B. 1967: The identity of Rhabdomastix parva Edw., 1938 (Diptera: Tipulidae). Opusc. Entomol. 32: 225-227
- VERRALL G.H. 1894: A second hundred new British species of Diptera. Entomol. Mon. Mag. 30: 76-79, 140-146
- WESTHOFF F. 1882: Ueber den Bau des Hypopygiums der Gattung Tipula Meigen, 1. Theil. Dissertation, Universitaet Muenster, 62 pp
- WIEDENSKA J. 1986: Crane-flies (Diptera, Limoniidae) of Swietokrzyskie Mts. Part I. Limoniidae of the Lubrzanka River valley. Fragm. Faun., Warszawa 30: 99-120 [in Polish, English abstr.]
Go to original source... - WIEDENSKA J. 1991: Crane-flies (Diptera, Limoniidae) of the Swietokrzyskie Mountains. Part. II. Limoniidae of the aysogory Chain. Fragm. Faun., Warszawa 35: 49-64
Go to original source... - ZELENY J. 1972: Entwurf einer Gliederung der Tschechoslowakei fuer Zwecke der faunistischen Forschung (mit 5 Abb.). Zpr. Ceskoslov. Spol. Entomol. CSAV 8: 3-16 [in Czech, German abstr.]
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.




