Eur. J. Entomol. 101 (1): 185-188, 2004 | DOI: 10.14411/eje.2004.022

Phoresy of Uropoda orbicularis (Acari: Mesostigmata) by beetles (Coleoptera) associated with cattle dung in Poland

Daria BAJERLEIN, Jerzy BUOSZYK
The Department of Animal Taxonomy and Ecology, The Institute of Environmental Biology Adam Mickiewicz University, Szamarzewskiego 91 A, 60 - 569 Poznan, Poland; e-mail: d.bajerlein@wp.pl

Of 31 species of coprophagous beetles from the following families: Aphodiidae, Geotrupidae, Scarabaeidae, individuals of 25 species carried deutonymphs of Uropoda orbicularis (Müller, 1776). The mite's preferences for attaching to specific parts of an insect's body were determined by examining 4,318 specimens of beetles from the following families: Aphodiidae, Geotrupidae, Scarabaeidae, Hydrophilidae and Histeridae. We recorded 14,507 cases of phoresy (5,822 deutonymphs and 8,685 of pedicels without mites) on 2,056 insects. Elytra and the third pair of legs were the areas most frequently occupied by the mites. The mite's preferences for attaching to specific parts of an insect body are reported for the first time.

Keywords: Uropoda orbicularis, Acari, dung beetles, phoresy, Poland

Received: May 22, 2003; Revised: October 25, 2003; Accepted: November 11, 2003; Published: March 25, 2004  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
BAJERLEIN, D., & BUOSZYK, J. (2004). Phoresy of Uropoda orbicularis (Acari: Mesostigmata) by beetles (Coleoptera) associated with cattle dung in Poland. EJE101(1), 185-188. doi: 10.14411/eje.2004.022
Download citation

References

  1. Athias-Binche F. 1993: Dispersal in varying environments: the case at phoretic uropodid mites. Can. J. Zool. 71: 1793-1798 Go to original source...
  2. Athias-Binche F. 1994: La Phoresie chez les Acariens. Aspects Adaptatifs et Evolutifs. Editions du Castillet, Perpignan, 178 pp
  3. Athias-Binche F. & Habersaat U. 1988: An ecological study of Janetiella pyriformis (Berlese, 1920), a phoretic Uropodina from decomposing organic matter (Acari: Anactinotrichida). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 61: 377-390
  4. Athias-Binche F., Schwarz H.H. & Meierhofer I. 1993: Phoretic association of Neoseius novus (Ouds., 1992) (Acari: Uropodina) with Nicrophorus spp. (Coleoptera: Silphidae): a case of sympatric speciation? Internat. J. Acarol. 19: 75-86 Go to original source...
  5. BUoszyk J., Bajerlein D. & BUaszak C. 2002a: The use of pedicels of phoretic deutonymph of Uropoda orbicularis (Acari: Uropodidae) connected with coprophagous beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera) by Macrocheles female mites (Acari: Macrochelidae) in the process of dispersion. Pol. Pismo Entomol. 71: 241-246
  6. BUoszyk J., Bajerlein D., Skoracka A., Stachowiak M. & Bajaczyk R. 2002b: Uropoda orbicularis (Mueller, 1776) (Acari: Uropodina) as an example of a mite adapted to synanthropic habitats. In: Tajovsky K. & Pl V. (eds): Proc. 6th CEWSZ, ISB AS CR. 2002: Studies on Soil Fauna in Central Europe. Tisk Josef Posekany, Ceske Budejovice, pp. 7-11
  7. Bunalski M. 1996: Ecofaunistic studies on coprophagous beetles. Methods. Part II. Biul. Entomol. 4: 5-6. [in Polish]
  8. Bunalski M. 1999: Die Blatthornkaefer Mitteleuropas. Bestimmung-Verbreitung-Okologie. Frantisek Slamka, Bratislava, 80 pp
  9. Chmielewski W. 1977: Results of observations on associations of mites with insects (Acari-Insecta). Pol. Pismo Entomol. 47: 59-78. [in Polish, English abstr.]
  10. Costa M. 1963: The mesostigmatic mites associated with Copris hispanus (L.) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in Israel. J. Linn. Soc. (Zool.). 45: 25-45
  11. Desender K. & Vaneechoutte M. 1984: Phoretic associations of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) and mites (Acari). Rev. Ecol. Biol. Sol. 21: 363-371
  12. Domrow R. 1981: A small lizard stifled by phoretic deutonymphal mites (Uropodina). Acarologia 22: 247-252
  13. Faasch H. 1967: Beitrag zur Biologie der einheimischen uropodiden Uroobovella marginata (C.L. Koch 1839) und Uropoda orbicularis (O.F. Mueller 1776) und experimentelle Analyse ihres Phoresieverhaltens. Zool. Jb. Syst. 94: 521-608
  14. Fain A., Noti M.I. & Dufrene M. 1995: Observation on the mites (Acari) associated with Carabidae (Coleoptera) in Belgium. I Annotated list of the species. Internat. J. Acarol. 21: 107-122 Go to original source...
  15. Gordh G. 1985: Uropoda sp. phoretic on Elater lecontei Horn. Pan-Pac. Entomol. 61: 154
  16. Gordh G. & Barrows E.M. 1976: Uropoda phoretic on Ceratina (Acarina; Hymenoptera). J. Kansas Entomol. Soc. 49: 344-345
  17. Gwiazdowicz D.J. 2000: Mites (Acari, Gamasida) associated with insects in the Ba National Park. Acta Parasitol. 45: 43-47 Go to original source...
  18. Haitlinger R. 1999: Mites (Acari) occurring on Geotrupes stercorosus, G. mutator and Typhoeus typhoeus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in Poland. Pol. Pismo Entomol. 68: 319-336
  19. Kofler A. & Schmoelzer K. 2000: Zur Kenntnis phoretischer Milben und ihrer Tragwirte in Osterreich (Acarina: Gamasina, Uropodina). Ber. Nat.-Med. Verein Innsbruck. 87: 133-157
  20. Masan P. 1993: Mites (Acarina) associated with species of Trox (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Eur. J. Entomol. 90: 359-364
  21. Masan P. 1994: The mesostigmatic mites (Acarina, Mesostigmata) associated with the dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in South Slovakia. Biologia, Bratislava 49: 201-205
  22. Masan P. 2001: Mites of the cohort Uropodina (Acarina, Mesostigmata) in Slovakia. Ann. Zool. Botan. 223: 1-320. [in Slovakian, English abstr.]
  23. Moser J.C. 1976: Phoretic carrying capacity of flying southern pine beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Can. Entomol. 108: 807-808 Go to original source...
  24. Philips J.R. 1984: Acarine symbionts of trogid beetles. Acarology 6: 552-556
  25. Ramsey G.W. 1967: Phoretic mites associated with insects. New Zealand Entomol. 3: 6-7 Go to original source...
  26. Rubink W.L., Delfinado-Baker M., Wilson W.T., de Lourdes Gonzales-Gracia M. & Gonzales-Cortes S. 1991: A phoretic uropodid mite associated with honey bee swarms of northeastern Mexico. Internat. J. Acarol. 17: 259-263 Go to original source...
  27. Wioniewski J. & Hirschmann W. 1992: Phoretic deutonymphs of three new Urobovella species from the USA (Dinychini, Uropodinae). Internat. J. Acarol. 18: 43-48 Go to original source...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.